This is the fourth and–for now–final installation in “Lost in Highland Park.” Originally commissioned by the Highland Park Conservancy, I presented on this topic at their annual meeting on April 29th, 2026, and have been posting the contents piecemeal via this blog. Part 1 can be accessed here, Part 2 here, and Part 3 here.
The previous parts covered residences on Highland Avenue, and a double residence on Reservoir Avenue for the reservoir gatekeepers. In this installation, we visit the Administration Building, constructed in 1894 for offices, restrooms, and dining.
The Administration Building
The Highland Park Administration Building began construction in 1894.

Tuesday, January 30, 1894
https://www.newspapers.com/article/democrat-and-chronicle-administration-bu/195612844/
A two-story frame structure, the first floor would sit at the foot of the hill atop which the Children’s Pavilion had been built just a couple years previous. A stairwell would lead up the hill to the Pavilion.

Saturday, February 03, 1894
https://www.newspapers.com/article/democrat-and-chronicle-the-highland-park/190376151/

Sunday, February 25, 1894
https://www.newspapers.com/article/democrat-and-chronicle-highland-administ/190375712/

Thursday, March 22, 1894
https://www.newspapers.com/article/democrat-and-chronicle-work-stopped-on-h/190375193/

Design for front of the Administration Building.
https://www.flickr.com/photos/olmsted_archives/albums/72157666601914124/with/38321666144

Red: The Administration Building.
https://www.flickr.com/photos/olmsted_archives/albums/72157666601914124/with/37555962344

https://www.flickr.com/photos/olmsted_archives/albums/72157666601914124/with/37555962344

https://www.flickr.com/photos/olmsted_archives/albums/72157666601914124/with/37555962344
The upper part of the administration building was first let to Mrs. Jacob Young for the sale of refreshments in 1895. From my research, that would be Elizabeth Fink, married surname Young; Though initially a farmer, Jacob A. Young seemed to have entered the restaurant business in Highland Park alongside his wife, until his death on January 31st, 1905. They also apparently lived in Highland Park, though which house was theirs I have yet to ascertain; they may even have had living quarters in the Administration Building itself.

https://www.libraryweb.org/~digitized/serials/roch_parks_dept/Report_Rochester_Parks_Commission_1888-1904.pdf

https://www.libraryweb.org/rochcitydir/images/1904/1904u-z.pdf
Elizabeth would remarry to Sanford O. Boynton in 1916; she died at her home, No. 434 Averill Avenue, on January 21st, 1928.

Sunday, January 22, 1928
https://www.newspapers.com/article/democrat-and-chronicle-elizabeth-young-b/199442397/
And, just for the sake of completeness, Elizabeth Young Boynton’s former home at No. 434 Averill Avenue, in 1935 and in the present day:

Red: No. 434 Averill Avenue.
https://catalogplus.libraryweb.org/?section=resource&resourceid=1116707001

Red: Former site of No. 434 Averill Avenue.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/Lm5Ep8p66mc4JmJr5
The Refectory
1908 saw a number of renovations and improvements to the second-floor refectory area of the Administration Building.

https://www.flickr.com/photos/olmsted_archives/albums/72157666601914124/
An entirely new addition was made to the building, more than doubling the available space in the administration building.
This 1911 postcard, entitled “Refectory, Highland Park” shows the improved Administration Building as it would have been seen looking northwestish from the Children’s Pavilion. The Refectory was on the second floor, the floor visible in this postcard. The additions to the building are visible as roofs behind the building; that secondary wing on the left would coincide with one of the table rooms.

The refectory building of Highland Park.
https://catalogplus.libraryweb.org/?section=resource&resourceid=1116089415
Below, you can see blueprints for the Highland Park Refectory drafted in 1908; the whole building has been expanded dramatically, with two table rooms, a kitchen and pantry, soda fountain, service counters, and two large porches.

https://www.flickr.com/photos/olmsted_archives/albums/72157666601914124/

Red: The Administration Building and Refectory.
https://www.google.com/books/edition/Southeast_Rochester/Aoi_XrjzA4QC
They were actually west of the Children’s Pavilion, not east.

https://catalogplus.libraryweb.org/?section=resource&resourceid=1116089355
A phoebe made its home in the support beams of the porch outside the Refectory during the years 1923 and 1924:

Thursday, June 26, 1924
https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-times-union-phoebe-likes-refectory/195478838/

A phoebe.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sayornis
Another early proprietor of the Highland Park Refectory was Henry J. MacClurg, son of Alfred J. MacClurg. According to Alfred’s obituary, from 1900 to 1929 he ran the ice skating shelter and associated refectory at Genesee Valley Park. He lived in the residential part of the skate shelter and raised his family of five sons there, one of whom was Henry.

Friday, December 24, 1943
https://www.newspapers.com/article/democrat-and-chronicle-a-j-macclurg/195610583/

https://www.libraryweb.org/rochcitydir/images/1906/1906m-mo.pdf
The Herbarium
One of the purposes of the Administration Building was to house the Herbarium, which is a systematically arranged collection of dried, pressed, and labeled plant specimens used for scientific study. This was initiated by John Dunbar, reportedly around 1908.

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/224710#page/110/mode/1up
Below, you can see a 1904 photo looking towards the north face of the administration buildings, the “back”. The Herbarium would have been conducted in the wing of the building indicated by the red arrow. This photo was from four years prior to the founding of the Herbarium.

Red: The location of the Herbarium in the Administration Building.
https://www.libraryweb.org/~digitized/serials/roch_parks_dept/Report_Rochester_Parks_Commission_1888-1904.pdf

Red: The Herbarium in the Administration Building.
https://catalogplus.libraryweb.org/?section=resource&resourceid=1116706632
One noteworthy feature of the Herbarium was the stand of cucumber trees, or Magnolia acuminata, that stood before it.

Saturday, September 23, 1922
https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-times-union-cucumber-trees-in-front/195163427/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnolia_acuminata
James Bishop
One of the first park employees to take responsibility for the Herbarium after Dunbar’s term was James Bishop, a florist from Surrey, South East England. He had a large greenhouse known as Invicta Greenhouse at the corner of St. Paul Street and what is now called Whittier Park, at that time Harold Street.

Monday, November 23, 1891
https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-times-union-james-bishops-invicta-g/195123686/

Red: James Bishop’s Invicta Greenhouse.

Red: No. 1742 St. Paul Street, James Bishop’s Invicta Greenhouse.
https://www.loc.gov/resource/g3804rm.g3804rm_g06217191101/?sp=50&r=-0.114,0.636,1.492,0.899,0
James Bishop gave special attention to native flowers, and constructed a woods-like area by the Herbarium, complete with mossy rocks.






Friday, August 30, 1912
https://www.newspapers.com/article/democrat-and-chronicle-james-bishop-gard/188517193/

Tuesday, September 09, 1913
https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-times-union-james-bishop-funeral/188484057/
James Bishop’s remains were interred in Riverside Cemetery.

Red: Present-day house at No. 1742 St. Paul St., former site of James Bishop’s Invicta Greenhouse.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/TsWLX8ysmc9pErJ97
W. L. G. Edson
Another Herbarium worker was William Lloyd Garrison Edson.

Sunday, July 10, 1927
https://www.newspapers.com/article/democrat-and-chronicle-horsey-and-edson/196221291/




Sunday, January 13, 1929
https://www.newspapers.com/article/democrat-and-chronicle-herbarium-shelves/188517024/


Tuesday, January 15, 1929
https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-times-union-w-l-g-edson/195163952/
William Lloyd Garrison Edison died January 24th, 1962, and was interred in Pittsford Cemetery. He was followed into death about four years later by his wife, Josephine Gladys Zollman Edson.

Thursday, January 25, 1962
https://www.newspapers.com/article/democrat-and-chronicle-obituary-for-will/195810025/


Friday, January 26, 1962
https://www.newspapers.com/article/democrat-and-chronicle-william-edson/195811134/
The Great Reduction
Though it’s difficult to pinpoint exactly when, given a lack of newspaper publications about the act, at some point between 1910 and 1915 a smaller Refectory and restroom building was built at level with the hilltop, adjacent to the Children’s Pavilion. Oddly, it does not appear on the 1918 Plat Map, so the 1915 date may be incorrect.

Red: Herbarium.
Green: Refectory and restrooms.
https://catalogplus.libraryweb.org/?section=resource&resourceid=1116159810

Red: The “new” Refectory and restrooms building.
https://www.highlandparkconservancy.org/archival-photos/2026/1/16/gnv8pqlu4pohz5pjbyphyoeqxtwftf
Again, I can’t guarantee the accuracy of the 1915 estimate given by the Highland Park Conservancy for the above photo; as I said, it doesn’t appear on the 1918 Plat but who knows if that means anything.
With the new Refectory in place, the usefulness of the old Refectory in the Administration Building had ended. Parts of the Administration Building were removed, apparently piecemeal, until only the Herbarium section and a section for the Highland Park sign shop remained.

Red: Remnants of Administration Building.
Green: The “new” refectory and restrooms.
https://www.loc.gov/resource/g3804rm.g3804rm_g06217193804/?sp=43&r=0.175,0.715,0.415,0.233,0

Red: Refectory, restroom building.
https://catalogplus.libraryweb.org/?section=resource&resourceid=1117039700

Sunday, May 12, 1968
https://www.newspapers.com/article/democrat-and-chronicle-what-to-see-at-li/189551493/
The Sign Shop
Besides the Herbarium, another remainder of the removed Administration Building was the sign shop, where all the written warnings and labels and signs throughout the park were painted by hand.

Red: Sign shop.
Green: Refectory and restrooms.
https://www.loc.gov/resource/g3804rm.g3804rm_g06217193804/?sp=43&r=0.175,0.715,0.415,0.233,0#

Thursday, April 05, 1951
https://www.newspapers.com/article/democrat-and-chronicle-highland-park-sig/189940698/
The Garden Center
The city purchased the Warner Castle in 1951: In 1952, the Castle would become the new home of the Highland Park Herbarium.

Sunday, March 30, 1952
https://www.newspapers.com/article/democrat-and-chronicle-herbarium-in-warn/188515507/
After the Herbarium was removed to the Warner Castle, The Garden Center of Rochester occupied the former Herbarium space.

Sunday, April 27, 1952
https://www.newspapers.com/article/democrat-and-chronicle-garden-center-lea/188516949/
As of the winter of 1956, the building was the home of a skunk, which the D&C jokes should be named “Flower”. The skunk was apparently quick to use its stinky spray to defend its chosen den, making its removal from the premises difficult.

Wednesday, December 05, 1956
https://www.newspapers.com/article/democrat-and-chronicle-skunk-in-herbariu/189552861/
The Garden Center would remain at the old Herbarium until 1964, when they once again moved, this time also occupying the Warner Castle in which the Herbarium previously resided. That collection had moved to the new Parks Department offices at No. 375 Westfall Road.

Friday, November 06, 1964
https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-times-union-herbarium-moves-to-castl/188514518/
According to the below, the old Herbarium building in Highland Park was demolished some time after 1964 and before 1970.

Friday, March 20, 1970
https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-times-union-garden-center/188518034/
With that, I draw this series to a close–for now. There’s plenty more about Highland Park’s past that I touched briefly upon during “Lost in Highland Park”, and I fully intend to come back with future submissions regarding those structures as well. But I’d like to get back to some other areas of Rochester.
Thanks for getting lost in Highland Park with me, but in the end I’m glad we found our way out!
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